初中英语语法
Thread poster: clearwater
clearwater
clearwater
China
Local time: 02:43
English to Chinese
Sep 9, 2020

初三英语在宾语从句章节有这样一道题:
Do you think _ people eat jiaozi during the spring festival?
空格处到底填if、whether还是that?
最好给出理由。谢谢!在百度上找不到理想的答案。
感觉英语都白学了,,,


 
wherestip
wherestip  Identity Verified
United States
Local time: 13:43
Chinese to English
+ ...
Use "that" or use none of the three choices Sep 10, 2020

clearwater wrote:

初三英语在宾语从句章节有这样一道题:
Do you think _ people eat jiaozi during the spring festival?
空格处到底填if、whether还是that?
最好给出理由。谢谢!在百度上找不到理想的答案。
感觉英语都白学了,,,


clearwater,

I would use either "that" or leave the blank blank, i.e.,

Do you think that people eat jiaozi during the spring festival?
or,
Do you think people eat jiaozi during the spring festival?


QHE
 
wherestip
wherestip  Identity Verified
United States
Local time: 13:43
Chinese to English
+ ...
A simple example Sep 10, 2020

Do you think I care?
Do you think that I care?

Both of the above sentences are correct English.

But not so much if one uses "if" or "whether". ...


David Lin
 
pkchan
pkchan  Identity Verified
United States
Local time: 14:43
Member (2006)
English to Chinese
+ ...
Do you think (that) ... ? Sep 10, 2020

Do You Think - Merriam-Websterwww.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › do you think...
Do you think (that) definition is - —used as a polite way to ask a favor. How to use do you think (that) in a sentence.

do you think - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary Englishwww.ldoceonline.com › dictionary › do-you-think-that
do you think (that) ... ? meaning, definition, what is do you think (that) ... ?: used when you are asking someone politel...: Learn more.

... See more
Do You Think - Merriam-Websterwww.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › do you think...
Do you think (that) definition is - —used as a polite way to ask a favor. How to use do you think (that) in a sentence.

do you think - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary Englishwww.ldoceonline.com › dictionary › do-you-think-that
do you think (that) ... ? meaning, definition, what is do you think (that) ... ?: used when you are asking someone politel...: Learn more.

"Do you think that...?" vs - English Language Learners Stack ...ell.stackexchange.com › questions › do-you-think-that-...
Feb 23, 2019 - 'Do you think if...' would only work in a context such as 'Do you think, if this is correct, I could print it out now?' You could simply say 'Do you ...
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wherestip
David Lin
 
wherestip
wherestip  Identity Verified
United States
Local time: 13:43
Chinese to English
+ ...
Dictionary Entry Sep 10, 2020

pkchan wrote:

Do You Think - Merriam-Websterwww.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › do you think...
Do you think (that) definition is - —used as a polite way to ask a favor. How to use do you think (that) in a sentence.

do you think - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary Englishwww.ldoceonline.com › dictionary › do-you-think-that
do you think (that) ... ? meaning, definition, what is do you think (that) ... ?: used when you are asking someone politel...: Learn more.



Thanks, pk.

Indeed. The Merriam-Webster online dictionary points out that this usage is idiomatic; and in this instance, not only is "that" the correct word to use, but it is also optional.

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/do%20you%20think%20(that)


 
wherestip
wherestip  Identity Verified
United States
Local time: 13:43
Chinese to English
+ ...
A couple of illustrations Sep 10, 2020






David Lin
 
clearwater
clearwater
China
Local time: 02:43
English to Chinese
TOPIC STARTER
惑已解 Sep 17, 2020

谢谢Steven和PK大叔!

已有网友Chuan Xiao在Kudoz上解答,与小儿从老师处问来的答案大体一致,现复制如下:

语法规则上whether, if, 和 that 都可以带出宾语从句, 但意思上只有 that 才通顺。
这是因为 think 在这里作“认为”讲,从句应该是陈述一种情况。吃饺子就是一种情况。
whether和if带出的从句表达一个“是否”问题或者其答案,有不确定性和疑问,所以主句的动词必须针对问题,如 ask,find out,discuss。
有些动词可以兼顾情况和问题, 如 know。


 
William Yang
William Yang
China
Local time: 02:43
Member (2021)
English to Chinese
+ ...
that引导的宾语从句是陈述句,if/whether引导的宾语从句是一般疑问句。 Sep 22, 2020

if/whether引导的是一般疑问句转化过来的宾语从句,例如I doubt if/whether people eat jiaozi during/at Spring Festival.(来自Do people eat jiaozi during/at Spring Festival?)
如果宾语从句是陈述句People eat jiaozi during/at Spring Festival. 宾语从句一般是I think that people eat jiaozi during/at Spring Festival. 变成疑问句:Do you think that people eat jiaozi during/at Spring Festival?


 


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初中英语语法






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